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KMID : 1023720210760020189
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Journal of Welfare for the Aged
2021 Volume.76 No. 2 p.189 ~ p.215
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Predictors of Resilience among Older Adults in South Korea
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Sung Chang-Hoon
Lee Hye-Jeong
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Abstract
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The purpose of this study is to verify how the elderly's physical self-concept affects aging anxiety, and to verify the difference in gender and age level between physical self-concept and aging anxiety according to exercise participation. The subjects of this study were senior citizens aged 65 or older who participate in sports and leisure programs using senior welfare facilities such as senior citizens' centers, community centers, and senior citizen welfare centers located in Gyeongin. Was utilized. As a result of the study, first, there was a difference in the level of physical self-concept and aging anxiety. In the physical self-concept, dietary factors were the most positively recognized, and in aging anxiety, the fear of loss was the highest. Second, the interaction effect was not statistically significant at all levels of the two variables in physical self-concept and aging anxiety according to exercise participation. However, in both conditions, the main effect of participation in exercise was significant. Third, physical self-concept showed an inverse (-) correlation with aging anxiety overall, and the correlation between all sub-factors was statistically significant. Among the sub-factors, all sub-factors except health and disease factors stably predicted aging anxiety, and in particular, the sleep factor was found to be the best predictor of aging anxiety.
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KEYWORD
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Elderly, exercise, participation in exercise, physical self-concept, aging anxiety
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